The home inspection is one of the most important steps when buying a home. This will help you determine that the house is safe, sound, and free from problems that would later cost you money. While most people focus on the interior, the exterior inspection is equally crucial. It is helpful to know the overall condition of the property and potential problems before they become costlier to fix.
In this blog, we’ll take a closer look at what home inspectors assess during the exterior inspection. By the end you will know exactly what to expect during the process and how it may help you make an informed decision on your potential new home.
What Is An Exterior Inspection?
An exterior inspection is when a home inspector evaluates the outside areas of a property. They look at several critical elements comprising the structure and the systems safeguarding the house from natural elements. The idea is to identify any existing or developing problems that could later become too expensive to repair.
Typically, this inspection takes place before the home inspection inside the house. It can be seen as the first line of defense to ensure the home’s integrity.
Key Areas A Home Inspector Assesses in An Exterior Inspection
During the exterior inspection, the inspector will carefully assess multiple areas of the property.
Now, let’s break down the most important of these.
Roof Condition
The inspector will look at the roof as one of the first things. Your roof protects the home from rain, snow, and other weather elements. This also explains why roofs get damaged in the first place. The inspector will look for the following:
- Missing, cracked, or loose shingles.
- Undersized or sagging ridge boards.
- Improper tiles alignment.
- Loose or missing shingle nails.
- Signs of water damage or leaks.
- Functioning drainage and downspouts.
- Condition of roof flashings around chimneys, vents, and skylights.
A well-maintained roof can last for decades, so this is an essential part of the exterior inspection checklist.
Siding And Walls
The siding of a home is its first line of defense against the weather. Inspectors will check:
- Type of materials (wood, vinyl, brick, etc.)
- Cracks, gaps, or holes.
- Mold, mildew, or water stains.
- Properly sealed windows and doors.
Siding is not only for looks; it also keeps the home safe from damage and prevents moisture from entering.
Windows And Doors
Windows and doors aren’t just there for light; they provide insulation and security. During the exterior inspection, an inspector will look at:
- Windows and doors with carefully placed seals around them ensure no drafts.
- Condition of glass and frames.
- Lock and hinge functionality.
- Cracks or warping are signs of damage.
- Good quality windows and doors can greatly affect your home’s energy efficiency.
Foundation And Basement
The stability of the home depends on the foundation. The inspector will assess the condition of the foundation by looking for:
- Cracks or signs of shifting.
- Drainage issues that could cause water damage.
- Settling or sinking evidence.
- Small cracks in the foundation might be a red flag as an indication of a bigger problem.
A thorough exterior inspection is key in spotting these concerns early.
Driveways, Patios, And Walkways
The condition of the driveway, walkways, patios, or decks will also be checked. They will check for:
- Cracks or uneven surfaces where someone trips or falls.
- Proper drainage to prevent water accumulation.
- Stable and even steps on patios and decks.
While these may be minor issues, they can be safety hazards or reduce curb appeal because the walkways or driveways are damaged or uneven.
Gutters And Downspouts
They direct rainwater off your roof and away from your foundation. The inspector will check:
- The gutters are clean, so the water flows properly.
- Securely attached to the house.
- Proper downspouts direct water away from the foundation.
Water damage can occur if your gutters become clogged or damaged, and every homeowner tries to prevent it.
Landscaping And Grading
The exterior inspection checklist also includes a close look at the landscaping and the grading around the home. Grading is also important to keep water away from your house; proper grading can prevent water damage. Inspectors will check:
- Proper slope away from the foundation.
- Overgrown trees or bushes that might damage the home.
If the landscaping is in good condition, it will keep the foundation safe and prevent quality issues in the future.
Outdoor Systems
Outdoor systems like air conditioning units, sprinkler systems, and other exterior appliances will all be inspected by home inspectors. They will inspect:
- AC units for leaks or damage.
- Proper functioning sprinkler system.
- Outdoor electrical outlet conditions.
Despite their importance in maintaining the house’s overall functionality, these systems can be easily overlooked during a typical home-buying experience.
Why Is the Exterior Inspection Important?
The exterior inspection is crucial because it identifies potential issues that could cost you big money to fix later. Issues such as roof damage, cracks in the foundation, and even water drainage problems may go unnoticed. However, an inspector does check them. By catching these early, you can negotiate with the seller to make repairs or offer less in your offer.
Conclusion
An exterior inspection is an essential part of the home inspection process. A home inspector carefully evaluates the outside of a property and helps ensure that the house you’re buying is safe, secure, and in good condition. Every bit of it counts, from the bottom to the top. With an exterior inspection, you can avoid costly surprises later on.
If you’re buying a home, a comprehensive home inspection is a good idea. In the end, it’s a small price to pay for peace of mind and comfortable living for the rest of your life.
Do you need a reliable home inspection? At Elite Inspections, we offer thorough and professional exterior inspections so you can confidently purchase your property. Schedule your home inspection today. Our inspectors are there to guide you and help you make a better buying decision. Call us now.
